Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) occurs when open sores (ulcers) form in the lining of the stomach or upper small intestine (duodenum) due to damage from stomach acid.
Types of Peptic Ulcers
- Gastric Ulcers – Occur in the stomach lining
- Duodenal Ulcers – Occur in the first part of the small intestine (duodenum)
- Common Symptoms
Symptoms depend on the ulcer’s location and severity:
- Burning stomach pain (worse on empty stomach, relieved by food or antacids)
- Nausea and bloating
- Heartburn or indigestion
- Loss of appetite or unintentional weight loss
- Dark, tarry stools or vomiting blood (signs of bleeding ulcer, requires urgent care)
- Frequently Asked Questions
Untreated ulcers may bleed or perforate the stomach lining.
Treatment typically includes medications to reduce acid and heal the ulcer.
Healing time varies, but many ulcers improve within weeks of treatment.
